Too Much Oil & Copper, Too Little Demand

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What's going on?

While stock prices have mostly recovered from the summers turmoil, the price of many commodities (like oil and copper) remain under severe pressure. Specifically, copper hit a six-year low on Wednesday!

What does this mean?

Copper isnt alone; zinc also hit a six-year low this week and oil is once again near recent lows (it was down more than 3% on Wednesday alone). There are a number of problems. One is that there is too much supply right now and supply cuts have only just begun. Supply cuts are when miners/drillers cut back on their mining/drilling. While cuts have been announced by big minerslike Glencore, those cuts appear to be neither large enough nor are they happening quickly enough. As importantly, demand for these commodities remains weak largely as a result of China shifting to a more consumption-based economy (see above article on Alibaba). Finally, the rising US dollar is hurting: commodities are priced in US dollars, so their price goes down as the US dollar goes up (see our article on gold).

Why should I care?

  1. The bigger picture: Low prices can be good for the average person. Its a lot cheaper to fill up your car with gas than it was 14-months ago. A lot of the savings get spent on other things, like home improvements or eating out in restaurants. This is one reason why some consumer companies like Amazon have been good investments this year.
  2. For commodities prices: Its the end of a commodity super-cycle. Chinas massive boom was behind the huge increases in commodity prices that occurred from (roughly) 2000-2012. But demand from China has dwindled as the composition of its economic growth has changed: it now needs far fewer commodities. Thus, future commodity supply needs to decrease to reflect that demand is lower. This is the process playing out right now and it looks like it has furtherto go.
Originally posted as part of the Finimize daily email.

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